{"id":3392,"date":"2026-11-11T18:19:25","date_gmt":"2026-11-11T18:19:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gwpo-gwp.org\/sudamerica\/?p=3392"},"modified":"2026-11-11T19:41:13","modified_gmt":"2026-11-11T19:41:13","slug":"del-plan-nacional-a-la-cuenca-hidrografica-como-peru-esta-poniendo-en-practica-su-plan-de-adaptacion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gwpo-gwp.org\/sudamerica\/news\/del-plan-nacional-a-la-cuenca-hidrografica-como-peru-esta-poniendo-en-practica-su-plan-de-adaptacion\/","title":{"rendered":"Del plan nacional a la cuenca hidrogr\u00e1fica: c\u00f3mo Per\u00fa est\u00e1 poniendo en pr\u00e1ctica su plan de adaptaci\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-0-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Con motivo de los 10 a\u00f1os de <a href=\"https:\/\/ndcpartnership.org\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/ndcpartnership.org\/\">NDC Partnership<\/a>, compartimos cinco historias sobre c\u00f3mo su apoyo ha ayudado a los pa\u00edses a convertir los compromisos clim\u00e1ticos en acci\u00f3n. Desde 2020, GWPO ha movilizado fondos de NDC Partnership para 16 proyectos en 12 pa\u00edses. Ese apoyo es accesible y catalizador, y viene acompa\u00f1ado de asistencia t\u00e9cnica de nuestras Alianzas Regionales del Agua. Nuestra \u00faltima historia nos llega desde Per\u00fa.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">El desaf\u00edo<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El Plan Nacional de Adaptaci\u00f3n de Per\u00fa identifica al agua como una prioridad, y su Contribuci\u00f3n Determinada a Nivel Nacional (NDC) incluye 31 medidas de adaptaci\u00f3n en materia de agua que deben implementarse en cuencas hidrogr\u00e1ficas vulnerables al cambio clim\u00e1tico.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Para llevarlas a cabo se requieren dos elementos: una metodolog\u00eda com\u00fan para medir el riesgo clim\u00e1tico en cada cuenca y estrategias regionales que permitan traducir los objetivos nacionales en acciones a nivel local.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En La Libertad, la Estrategia Regional de Cambio Clim\u00e1tico hab\u00eda vencido en 2021 y, para 2022, solo 9 de las 53 medidas de adaptaci\u00f3n de la NDC se encontraban en ejecuci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">El apoyo<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Con financiaci\u00f3n de NDC Partnership, GWP Sudam\u00e9rica brind\u00f3 apoyo a Per\u00fa en ambos frentes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A nivel nacional<\/strong>, GWP apoy\u00f3 la revisi\u00f3n final y publicaci\u00f3n de la <em>Gu\u00eda para el An\u00e1lisis y Estimaci\u00f3n del Riesgo ante los Efectos del Cambio Clim\u00e1tico en Cuencas Hidrogr\u00e1ficas<\/em>, de la Autoridad Nacional del Agua (ANA). La gu\u00eda fue desarrollada junto con el Ministerio del Ambiente (MINAM) y los sectores responsables de implementar las NDC de Per\u00fa en materia de agua, y posteriormente fue perfeccionada con la participaci\u00f3n de los 14 Consejos de Recursos H\u00eddricos de Cuenca del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En 2024, una \u00faltima ronda de validaci\u00f3n reuni\u00f3 a estos sectores junto con el SENAMHI y el INAIGEM, en calidad de referentes t\u00e9cnicos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La gu\u00eda proporciona a las autoridades de cuenca una metodolog\u00eda paso a paso para estimar el riesgo clim\u00e1tico en cada distrito. El riesgo se eval\u00faa en relaci\u00f3n con el agua potable, la agricultura y la energ\u00eda, tanto en la actualidad como para los a\u00f1os 2030 y 2050, con el fin de orientar las inversiones en adaptaci\u00f3n hacia donde m\u00e1s se necesitan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A nivel regional<\/strong>, el Gobierno Regional de La Libertad actualiz\u00f3 su Estrategia Regional de Cambio Clim\u00e1tico. Una serie de talleres participativos, realizados entre diciembre de 2023 y marzo de 2024, reuni\u00f3 a un grupo t\u00e9cnico multisectorial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La estrategia identifica los riesgos clim\u00e1ticos en cinco \u00e1reas prioritarias: agua, agricultura, salud, pesca y acuicultura, y bosques y ecosistemas. Tambi\u00e9n incluye un inventario actualizado de gases de efecto invernadero, un an\u00e1lisis de las barreras para su implementaci\u00f3n y un plan de acci\u00f3n con medidas de adaptaci\u00f3n y mitigaci\u00f3n alineadas con la NDC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 es importante?<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Los planes nacionales de adaptaci\u00f3n tienen \u00e9xito cuando llegan a las cuencas y regiones donde se sienten los impactos del cambio clim\u00e1tico.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Al combinar una metodolog\u00eda nacional de evaluaci\u00f3n de riesgos con una estrategia regional, este trabajo proporciona a Per\u00fa las herramientas necesarias para priorizar, planificar y financiar acciones del Plan Nacional de Adaptaci\u00f3n sobre el terreno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Con motivo de los 10 a\u00f1os de NDC Partnership, compartimos cinco historias sobre c\u00f3mo su apoyo ha ayudado a los [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":3403,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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